Dimitrov Battalion, Machine Gun Company, Commander, promoted to Lieutenant 4 July 1937; Transferred 13 July 1937 to the Lincoln-Washington Battalion, Company 3, Company Commander
Trained at the Camp of Instruction for two months, then hospitalized with stomach ulcers in Murcia on 11 November 1937; 15 Brigade, Mackenzie Papineau Battalion, Company 1
Base of Instruction Tarazona then Base of Instruction Almansa; Mackenzie Papineau Battalion, Company 1, later Machine Gun Company (5); Soldato; Served at the Ebro Offensive, including Gandesa, Corbera, Sierra Pandals, Sierra Caballs
Served with the 15 Brigade, Military Police; Later to the Artillery, Anglo-American 4 Group, 35 Battery, later becoming the Anti Tank and Anti Aircraft Battery for the 129 Brigade; Served at Morella, Huelva and Levante